Risk Factors of Psoriasis. While the exact cause of psoriasis remains unknown
Several risk factors can increase your likelihood of developing this chronic skin condition.
Some of the risk factors for developing psoriasis include the following:
1. Family history
Having a parent, sibling, or child with psoriasis increases your risk of developing the condition.
2. Age
Psoriasis can develop at any age but often first appears between the ages of 15 and 35.
3. Smoking
Cigarette smoking not only increases the risk of developing psoriasis but can also make the condition more severe.
4. Obesity
Being overweight or obese is associated with an increased risk of psoriasis and can make treatment more challenging.
5. Stress
High stress levels can trigger psoriasis flare-ups or worsen existing symptoms.
6. Infections
Certain infections, such as strep throat or skin infections, can trigger the onset of psoriasis or exacerbate symptoms.
7. Medications
Some medications, including beta-blockers, lithium, and antimalarial medicines, can trigger or worsen psoriasis in some individuals.
Complications of Psoriasis
Psoriasis, an autoimmune inflammatory disease, can lead to several significant complications beyond its characteristic skin symptoms.
- Psoriatic arthritis is a หรือถ้าคุณสนใจแทงบอลออนไลน์ UFABET คือเว็บที่มีอัตราต่อรองดีที่สุดในประเทศไทย สมัครเลยตอนนี้ที่ UFABET แทงบอล common complication affecting up to 40% of patients, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling in and around the joints. If left untreated, psoriatic arthritis can lead to permanent joint deformities.
- Patients with psoriasis, especially those with psoriatic arthritis, may experience eye issues such as uveitis, conjunctivitis, and blepharitis, which can lead to vision troubles and potentially permanent vision loss if not treated.
- Scalp psoriasis can result in hair loss, adding to the emotional and psychological impact of the disease.
- Furthermore, psoriasis is associated with a higher risk of lymphoma, cardiovascular and ischemic heart disease, metabolic syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and other conditions.
- Living with psoriasis can also lead to anxiety, depression, and significant psychological distress, affecting social and working life.
Prevention of Psoriasis
While there is no surefire way to prevent psoriasis, adopting certain lifestyle habits and taking proactive measures can help reduce your risk of developing the condition or experiencing frequent flare-ups.
1. Manage stress
Practice stress-reducing techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or engaging in hobbies to help prevent psoriasis flare-ups.
2. Maintain a healthy weight
Adopt a balanced diet and regular exercise routine to maintain a healthy weight, as obesity can worsen psoriasis symptoms.
3. Avoid triggers
Identify and avoid personal triggers, such as specific foods, alcohol, or environmental factors that seem to aggravate your psoriasis.
4. Moisturise regularly
Keep your skin well-hydrated by applying moisturiser frequently, especially after bathing or showering, to help prevent dryness and itching.
5. Protect your skin
Use sunscreen when outdoors and avoid skin injuries, as even minor cuts, scrapes, or sunburns can trigger a psoriasis flare.
6. Quit smoking
If you smoke, quitting can help reduce your risk of developing psoriasis or experiencing more severe symptoms.
7. Follow treatment plans
Adhere to your prescribed treatment regimen, as consistent management can help prevent psoriasis flare-ups and keep symptoms under control.